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International Journal of
Food Science and Nutrition
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VOL. 11, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Impact of feather removal on the proximate composition of quail Head (Coturnix japonica): A comparative study
Authors
R Jayanthi, R Ramani, C Vasanthi, M Boopathy Raja, Anisha J Perumbilly
Abstract
The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of feather removal on the proximate composition of quail head, an underutilized poultry by-product with potential applications in food and feed industries. Each fifteen numbers of fresh quail heads were collected with feathers and without feathers and analyzed for moisture, crude protein, ether extract, crude fibre, and total ash using standard methods. The results showed that moisture content was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in samples without feathers (70.77 ± 0.53%) compared to those with feathers (68.31 ± 0.31%). Crude protein and crude fibre contents were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in samples with feathers 22.10 ± 0.41% and 4.64 ± 0.52%, respectively. Ether extract (12.45 ± 0.26% and 13.17 ± 0.35%) and total ash (33.31 ± 1.16% and 32.98 ± 0.99%) did not differ significantly (p > 0.05) between the two groups. The findings indicate that the presence of feathers alters the proximate composition by increasing crude fibre and apparent protein content due to keratin, whereas removal of feathers provides a more accurate representation of nutritionally available components and improves overall nutritional quality.
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Pages:55-57
How to cite this article:
R Jayanthi, R Ramani, C Vasanthi, M Boopathy Raja, Anisha J Perumbilly "Impact of feather removal on the proximate composition of quail Head (<i>Coturnix japonica</i>): A comparative study". International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition, Vol 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 55-57
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