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International Journal of
Food Science and Nutrition
ARCHIVES
VOL. 10, ISSUE 4 (2025)
Antioxidant effects of Spirulina platensis and its role in neurological disorders: A review
Authors
Preeti Soni, Gajendra Pal Singh, Vishal Sharma
Abstract
Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) is a filamentous cyanobacterium that has ever attracted concern because of its nutritional value and its possible therapeutic effects. It is interesting to note that its neuroprotective and antioxidant nature have been studied to great detail. The current evidence that is used to consolidate in this review focuses on the phycocyanin, phenolic acids and essential fatty acids bioactive compounds present in Spirulina adding to its antioxidative properties. The mechanistic effect of Spirulina is that efficacy of the endogenous antioxidants enzyme systems (such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase) is promoted and the oxidative stress is reduced. In vitro and in vitro experiments have been carried out in neuroprotective settings to establish the efficiency of Spirulina in minimizing neuronal cell injury, enhancing cognitive abilities, and neuroinflammatory reactions. The effects can be largely seen in neurodegenerative diseases models like Alzheimer and Parkinson. Although the findings were encouraging in the preclinical outcomes, there is the need to conduct more clinical trials to confirm the same results in humans. The review highlights the possibility of Spirulina being utilized as a natural supplement in the treatment of neurological disorders of oxidative stress nature.
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Pages:20-27
How to cite this article:
Preeti Soni, Gajendra Pal Singh, Vishal Sharma "Antioxidant effects of <i>Spirulina platensis </i>and its role in neurological disorders: A review". International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition, Vol 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 20-27
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