Effects of slice thickness and drying temperature on total anthocyanin content and antioxidant capacity of steamed purple sweet potato powder
Pham Van Hung, Ung Nguyen Hoang Truc
The purpose of this project is to investigate the optimal processing conditions to produce a steamed purple sweet potato powder with high amount of anthocyanin and antioxidant capacity. The purple sweet potato tubers were cut into slices with different thicknesses (1, 2, 3 and 4 cm). After steaming, the steamed slides were dried to reduce the moisture content of samples of less than 10%. The appropriate drying time and temperature were determined to get the highest anthocyanin content and antioxidant capacity. The highest anthocyanin composition was obtained (26.0 ± 0.6 mg anthocyanins/100g powder) under the optimal processing conditions using slice thickness of 3 cm and drying temperature of 55oC for 48 h. This condition was also suitable to get a high result on antioxidant activity (61.3 ± 2.3 %DPPH scavenging) of sample.
Pham Van Hung, Ung Nguyen Hoang Truc. Effects of slice thickness and drying temperature on total anthocyanin content and antioxidant capacity of steamed purple sweet potato powder. International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition, Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 68-71